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Excellent perspective on the future of “books”

April 22nd, 2009
by Cleve Miller


This made me think about the “Future of Coursebooks” thread on the IATEFL Cardiff forums. Steven Johnson outlines where he sees e-book technology taking us, and how it will change some of our most basic ideas about reading and reading behaviors. I think his analysis shows clearly the limits of the “one content - many media” re-purposing, where an ELT publisher takes print content, or CD-ROM content, and puts it on the web: while it’s often OK, the content wasn’t developed to take advantage of the social and collaborative nature of the web. Thus, opportunity lost; it’s like turning off the picture on the TV and using it as a radio.

Anyway, Johnson outlines where ebook technology will take us. In bullets:

1) Reading will change from solitary to social:

As you read, you will know that at any given moment, a conversation is available about the paragraph or even sentence you are reading. Nobody will read alone anymore. Reading books will go from being a fundamentally private activity — a direct exchange between author and reader — to a community event, with every isolated paragraph the launching pad for a conversation with strangers around the world.

2) Book-length content will become granular:

Readers will have the option to purchase a chapter for 99 cents, the same way they now buy an individual song on iTunes. The marketplace will start to reward modular books that can be intelligibly split into standalone chapters. This fragmentation sounds unnerving — yet another blow to the deep-focus linearity of the print-book tradition.

3) Google PageRank will fuel sales:

Writers and publishers will begin to think about how individual pages or chapters might rank in Google’s results, crafting sections explicitly in the hopes that they will draw in that steady stream of search visitors.

Individual paragraphs will be accompanied by descriptive tags to orient potential searchers; chapter titles will be tested to determine how well they rank. Just as Web sites try to adjust their content to move as high as possible on the Google search results, so will authors and publishers try to adjust their books to move up the list.

Fascinating stuff. The “social” and “granular” themes are what English360 is all about, and I think that this will bring us a step closer to the goal of radically personalized learning learning content.

3 Comments

3 comments

  1. Both fascinating and extremely cool and yet a bit disconcerting at the same time.

  2. Hiya, seen this? http://www.flatworldknowledge.com/

    Open source textbooks for university students!

    In that vein - there’s a big & often overlooked problem w/ uni textbooks, which is that they’re usually not written by the best academics from the best unis. Writing textbooks is more profitable to the author than journals etc. in an immediate sense, but doesn’t count towards publication credits > reputation > career advancement. So hugely-read uni textbooks are usually left to the second tier, while little-read journal articles & books are left to the top tier.

    That’s what I like about the above, especially as per granularity - it presents a possible new incentive structure to get the best academics publishing for a wide audience. That’s been a long time coming.

  3. So interesting, thank you for the post! I think I’m looking forward to easily accessing audios and videos of the book, as I’ve found that makes the book “come alive” for me. Hmm, magic story books for kids…

    Also interested to see how books will be marketed/presented to the public when they can be ranked by their parts as well as as a whole.

    Meylysa
    ESL Teacher

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